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河南省洛阳正骨医院康复院区
Published:2019
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YANG Guang, LI Ya-nan, WANG Ning, et al. Blade needle treatment improves cervicogenic dizziness by increasing blood flow of vertebral basilar artery[J]. Acupuncture research, 2019, 44(7): 512-515.
YANG Guang, LI Ya-nan, WANG Ning, et al. Blade needle treatment improves cervicogenic dizziness by increasing blood flow of vertebral basilar artery[J]. Acupuncture research, 2019, 44(7): 512-515. DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.180536.
目的:观察刃针对颈源性眩晕患者椎基底动脉血流的影响。方法:将60例颈源性眩晕患者随机等分为刃针组和药物组。刃针组采用刃针疗法
3d治疗1次
共治疗15d。药物组采用口服盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊
每次10mg
每晚1次
共治疗15d。在两组治疗前后
分别采用颅多普勒超声(TCD)测定左侧椎动脉(LVA)、右侧椎动脉(RVA)、基底动脉(BA)的平均血流速度的变化情况
对颈源性眩晕症状与功能评估量表评分进行评测
并观察两组的临床疗效。结果:治疗后
刃针组总有效率为90.0%(27/30)
药物组总有效率为70.0%(21/30)
刃针组优于药物组(P<0.05)。和治疗前比较
治疗后刃针组和药物组患者的颈源性眩晕症状及功能评分均显著升高(P<0.05)
刃针组治疗后的眩晕、颈肩痛、日常生活及工作、心理和社会状况、总分评分均高于药物组(P<0.05)。两组患者治疗后LVA、RVA、BA的平均血流速度与治疗前比较
均明显加快(P<0.05)
且刃针组快于药物组(P<0.05)。结论:刃针治疗能明显减轻颈源性眩晕患者的症状
增加脑组织血流灌注
具有较好的临床疗效。
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of blade needle therapy for cervicogenic dizziness(CD)and changes of blood flow of vertebral artery in patients with CD.Methods A total of 60 patients with CD were equally randomized into medication(16 women and 14 men
38.9±10.9 years in age)group and blade needle group(17 women and 13 men
40.1±12.4 years in age).Patients of the blade needle group were treated by performing blade needle stimulation(longitudinal cutting along the musculoaponeurotic layer)to the tender points(attachment points)of the bilateral superior and inferior oblique muscles of the head
major and minor posterior cephalic rectus
about 2/3 of suboccipital nuchal line
and near the cervical processes of C1—C2 segments.The treatment was conducted once every 3 days for 15 days.Patients of the medication group were ordered to take Flunarizine Hydrochloride capsules(10 mg)once every night for 15 days.Transcranial Doppler was used to measure changes of mean blood flow velocities of the left vertebral artery(LVA)
right vertebral artery(RVA)
and basilar artery(BA)before and after the treatment.The therapeutic effect was assessed according to the Criteria for Diagnosis and Therapeutic Effect Evaluation of Syndromes or Illnesses of Traditional Chinese Medicine(1994)and the Assessment Scale for Symptoms and Function of Cervicogenic Dizziness(2017).Results Following the treatment
of the two 30 cases in the medication and blade needle groups
5(16.7%)and 7(23.3%)were cured
16(53.3%)and 20(66.7%)were improved in their symptoms
9(30.0%)and 3(10.0%)failed
with the effective rate being 70.0%and 90.0%
respectively.The effective rate of the blade needle was significantly superior to that of the medication(P<0.05).The scores of vertigo
neck-should pain
daily living and work
psychology
social adaptation
and total score of the assessment scale
as well as the average blood flow velocities of LVA
RVA and BA were considerably increased in both groups in comparison with their own pre-treatment(P<0.05)
and obviously higher in the blade needle group than in the medication group(P<0.05).Conclusion Blade needle treatment has a good clinical effect in the treatment of CD patients
which is probably associated with its function in increasing blood perfusion of the brain tissue
and thus being worthy of clinical application.
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