WU Huan, CHEN Li, ZHANG Zhao-qing, et al. Effect of electroacupuncture on insulin sensitivity and TLR4/IκBα/NF-κB signaling in hypothalamus of obese rats with insulin resistance[J]. Acupuncture research, 2021, 46(1): 33-38.
DOI:
WU Huan, CHEN Li, ZHANG Zhao-qing, et al. Effect of electroacupuncture on insulin sensitivity and TLR4/IκBα/NF-κB signaling in hypothalamus of obese rats with insulin resistance[J]. Acupuncture research, 2021, 46(1): 33-38. DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.200324.
Effect of electroacupuncture on insulin sensitivity and TLR4/IκBα/NF-κB signaling in hypothalamus of obese rats with insulin resistance
Objective To observe the effects of electroacupuncture on the hypothalamic Toll-like receptor 4(TLR4)/inhibitor nuclear factor kappa-B α(IκBα)/nuclear factor-κB(NF-κB) signaling pathway in obese insulin resistance(OIR) rats
so as to explore the mechanism of EA underlying improving of insulin resistance. Methods Rats were randomly divided into normal
model and EA groups
with 8 rats in each group. The rat model of OIR was established by feeding with high-fat diet for 8 weeks. EA(2 Hz
1 mA)was applied to unilateral"Zusanli"(ST36)
"Fenglong"(ST40)
"Zhongwan"(CV12)and"Guanyuan"(CV4)for 10 min
3 times a week for 8 weeks. The body mass
fasting blood glucose(FBG) and postprandial blood glucose(PBG) were measured before and after 2、4、6、8 weeks' intervention. An intraperitoneal injection glucose tolerance test and hyperglycemic clamps were applied to test insulin resistance. The expression of TLR4、p-IκBα、NF-κB p65、TNF-α、IL-1β mRNA and protein in hypothalamus was detected by quantitative real-time PCR and Western blot
separately. Results Compared with the normal group
the body mass and PBG of the model group were significantly increased(P<0.01); glucose infusion rate(GIR) was significantly reduced(P<0.01); in the IPGTT test
the increase in blood glucose was significantly greater after 90 and 120 min of glucose injection(P<0.01); the hypothalamus TLR4
NF-κB p65
p-IκBα
TNF-α
IL-1β mRNA and protein expressions were all significantly increased(P<0.01). After EA intervention
the body weight and PBG were significantly down-regulated after 6 weeks and 2 weeks of intervention(P<0.05
P<0.01); GIR were significantly up-regulated after 8 weeks of intervention(P<0.05); In the IPGTT test
the increase in blood glucose 60 min after glucose injection was significantly down-regulated(P<0.05); hypothalamus TLR4
NF-κB p65
p-IκBα
TNF-α
IL-1β mRNA and protein expression were significantly down-regulated(P<0.01). Conclusion EA can reduce the body weight of OIR rats and improve IR
which may be related to down-regulating the hypothalamic TLR4/IκBα/NF-κB signaling pathway.
Mechanism of electroacupuncture in improving obesity with insulin resistance by regulating the balance of Th17 and Treg cells through SIRT1
Electroacupuncture improves glucose and lipid metabolism disorders in diabetic obese rats via the PI3K/Akt/GLUT4 pathway
Mechanisms of electroacupuncture in improving obesity-induced insulin resistance via TLR4/NF-κB inflammatory pathway in liver
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ZHOU Yu-dian
LIANG Feng-xia
CHEN Li
WANG Ya-yuan
Related Institution
Wuhan Sports University
Rehabilitation Department, The Central Hospital of Wuhan
College of Acupuncture and Orthopedics of Hubei University of Chinese Medicine/Hubei Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Preventive Treatment by Acupuncture and Moxibustion
College of Acupuncture and Orthopedics, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine/Hubei Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Preventive Treatment by Acupuncture and Moxibustion