WANG Xiao-yu, SHANG Hong-yan, HE Wei, et al. Effects of Transcutaneous Electrostimulation of Auricular Concha at Different Stimulating Frequencies and Duration on Acute Seizures in Epilepsy Rats[J]. Acupuncture research, 2012, 37(6): 447-452.
DOI:
WANG Xiao-yu, SHANG Hong-yan, HE Wei, et al. Effects of Transcutaneous Electrostimulation of Auricular Concha at Different Stimulating Frequencies and Duration on Acute Seizures in Epilepsy Rats[J]. Acupuncture research, 2012, 37(6): 447-452. DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2012.06.016.
Effects of Transcutaneous Electrostimulation of Auricular Concha at Different Stimulating Frequencies and Duration on Acute Seizures in Epilepsy Rats
Objective To observe the inhibitory effect of auricular concha transcutaneous electrostimulation(ACTES) of different frequencies and duration on acute seizures in epilepsy rats so as to select a better stimulating parameter for relieving epilepsy.Methods According to the stimulation duration of ACTES
44 Sprague-Dawley rats were randomized into:30 s
5 min
10 min
and 30 min groups.Epilepsy model was duplicated by intraperitoneal injection of PTZ(pentylenetetrazol
50 mg/kg).Cerebral field potentials delivered from the fixed 4 recording electrodes array(A-P:-3-6
L: 4-6
H: 1.5) and re-ference electrode(a fixed screw) touching the cerebral dura surface were recorded using a data acquisition system(CerebusTM 5.0 system).Transcutaneous electrostimulation(1 mA
duration 500 μs) of frequency 2 Hz
20 Hz and 100 Hz was applied to auricular concha by using an electric stimulator.The anti-epileptic effects of ACTES were evaluated by using the duration and rate of seizure suppression.Results(1)The anti-epileptic effect of 20 Hz-ACTES was markedly longer than those of 2 Hz and 100 Hz in the duration of seizure suppression(P<0.05).(2) After 2 Hz-ACTES
the anti-epileptic effects(duration and inhibitory rate) in 30 s-stimulation group were markedly longer than those of the 5 min-
10 min-and 30 min-stimulation groups(P<0.01
P<0.05).(3) After 100 Hz-ACTES
the anti-epileptic effects(duration and rate of seizure suppression) in the 30 min-stimulation group were markedly longer than those in the 30 s-
5 min-and 10 min-stimulation group(P<0.01
P<0.05).Conclusion ACTES at 20 Hz can effectively lessen epileptic seizures
and under fixed stimulating frequencies of 2 Hz and 100 Hz
the anti-epileptic effects of 30 s ACTES and 30 min-ACTES are obviously better in epilepsy rats.