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山东中医药大学中医文献与文化研究院
Published:2021
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ZHANG Shu-jian. Formation, evolution and differentiation of acupunctology discipline in view of interdiscipline[J]. Acupuncture research, 2021, 46(6): 447-450.
ZHANG Shu-jian. Formation, evolution and differentiation of acupunctology discipline in view of interdiscipline[J]. Acupuncture research, 2021, 46(6): 447-450. DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.20210158.
针灸、针灸学、针灸学科概念之间存在层层包含的关系
针灸学知识体系与组织建制相结合建构了针灸学科。交叉学科的方法与视角引入是针灸学科形成与发展演化的核心动力
不仅促进了针灸学科问题域的变化
更与建制力量相互作用。在学科交叉的参与下
当前针灸学科在临床、技法、基础与人文等4个维度上有明显的分化。
Acupuncture-moxibustion
acupunctology and acupunctology discipline are three closely related concepts
with the first one being covered by the later one. In the present paper
we analyzed the formation
evolution and differentiation of acupunctology discipline and its significance. The knowledge system and academic institutions of acupuncture-moxibustion combine together to construct the acupunctology discipline. The introduction of interdisciplinary methods and academic perspectives is the core motivation of the formation
development and evolution of the acupunctology discipline
which not only enriches its problema-tic domains
but also interacts with the academically organizing force. The participation of interdiscipline promotes the broader and deeper development of the knowledge of acupunctology
and the knowledge expansion is also the inevitable result of infiltration of cross-disciplines. Hence
the maturity of the acupuntology discipline unavoidably leads to differentiation of the subject. At present
the acupunctology discipline can be divided into four main branches: clinical acupuncture-moxibustion
techniques
mechanisms and humanities of acupuncture and moxibustion. Currently
the acupunctology subject has formed a direction of expansion in multiple dimensions of the knowledge system due to continuous collision
nourishment and infiltration from many other related disciplines. However
because it is from the classical learning
its knowledge system inevitably has the characteristics of inertial stability
insufficient motivation and vitality in breaking the traditional framework. These issues now need being faced up to and being solved at the moment.
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