LIU Li, ZHANG Liang, LI Xin, et al. Effect of moxibustion on AMPK/ULK1 signaling pathway in synovium tissue of toes in rats with rheumatoid arthritis[J]. Acupuncture research, 2022, 47(11): 1019-1024.
DOI:
LIU Li, ZHANG Liang, LI Xin, et al. Effect of moxibustion on AMPK/ULK1 signaling pathway in synovium tissue of toes in rats with rheumatoid arthritis[J]. Acupuncture research, 2022, 47(11): 1019-1024. DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.20220340.
Effect of moxibustion on AMPK/ULK1 signaling pathway in synovium tissue of toes in rats with rheumatoid arthritis
Objective To observe the effect of moxibustion on AMP-activated protein kinase(AMPK)/UNC-51-like kinase 1(ULK1) signaling pathway in the synovial tissue of toes in rheumatoid arthritis rats
so as to explore the mechanism of mo-xibustion in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis(RA). Methods A total of 45 SD rats were randomly divided into blank
model
moxibustion
methotrexate and rapamycin groups
with 9 rats in each group. RA rat model was established by injection of Freund's complete adjuvant. Moxibustion was applied to “Zusanli”(ST36) and “Guanyuan”(CV4) for 20 min
once a day for 3 weeks. Methotrexate group was given methotrexate(0.35 mg/kg) by gavage
twice a week for 3 weeks. Rapamycin group was intraperitoneally injected with rapamycin(1 mg/kg)
once every other day for 3 weeks. The toe volume of the left hind limb of rats was measured by the toe volume measuring instrument. The content of AMP in toe synovium was detected by ELISA. The expression of AMPK and VPS34 protein in toe synovium was detected by Western blot.The expression of ULK1 and Atg13 mRNA in toe synovium was detected by RT-PCR. Results Compared with the blank group
the volume of toe in the model group was increased(P<0.01)
while the content of AMP
the expression of AMPK and VPS34 proteins
the expression of ULK1 and Atg13 mRNAs were significantly decreased(P<0.01).Compared with the model group
the volume of toe in the moxibustion
methotre-xate and rapamycin groups was decreased(P<0.05); the content of AMP
the expression of AMPK and VPS34 proteins
the expression of ULK1 and Atg13 mRNAs were significantly increased(P<0.05) in the moxibustion group; the content of AMP
the expression of VPS34 protein
the expression of Atg13 mRNA were significantly increased(P<0.05) in the methotrexate group; the expression of AMPK and VPS34 proteins
the expression of ULK1 and Atg13 mRNAs were significantly increased(P<0.05
P<0.01) in the rapamycin group. Compared with the moxibustion group
the expression of AMPK protein in the methotrexate group and the content of AMP in the rapamycin group were significantly decreased(P<0.05). Conclusion Moxibustion can improve joint swelling in RA rats
and the mechanism may be related to promoting the activity of AMPK/ULK1 signaling pathway.
Effect of moxibustion on the cGAS-STING signaling pathway in synovial tissue of rats with rheumatoid arthritis
Regulatory effect of moxibustion on LTB4/MMP-9 in serum of patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Effect of moxibustion on JAK2/STAT3 signal pathway in synovial tissues of rabbits with adjuvant arthritis under the overexpression of NLRP3 inflammatory bodies
Effects of moxibustion on serum cytokines in experimental animals with rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Review on Modern Repair Mechanism of Moxibustion for Treating Inflammatory Damage of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Related Author
PENG Chuan-yu
CAI Rong-lin
HAO Feng
LIU Lei
ZHAN Chuan-ying
HE Lu
JIN Ming-yang
TANG Jie
Related Institution
School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
Institute of Acupuncture and Meridian, Anhui Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine
School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine
School of Nursing, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine
College of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine