最新刊期

    2 2000
    • Ischemic Precondition and Acumoxi

      Issue 2, Pages: 85-88(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.001
      摘要:In 1986,Murry introduced the definition of ischemic precondition for the first time.Ischemic precondition is a kind of immediate fitting response of myocardium after a temperory ischemia,which can delay the death of the myocardial cells during the following longer period of ischemia of myocardium.According to the other report,the myocardium can also be protected in the combination of skeletal muscle stimulation with reduction of femoral arterial blood flow.In different temperatures,ischemic precondition in remote organs protects myocardium against infarction as effectively as myocardial preconditioning.Acumoxi can give actual protection to the ischemic myocardium,and at the same time,the effect and the mechanism of the acumoxi is similar with the phenomenon of ischemic precondition in some aspects.Acupuncture treating diseases takes Bianzhenglunzhi and Lifafangxue as its principles,which show the advantages of acupoint,collaterals,viscera directed by the concept of wholism. Therefore, it's very necessary to explain the mechanism of the effect and to develop advantages of acumoxi by using for reference of the phenomenon of ischemic precondition.  
        
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    • Regulative Effects of Acupuncture on Secretory Functions of the Stomach

      Issue 2, Pages: 89-92(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.002
      摘要:This is a review of the mechanism and significance of acupuncture's effects on secretory functions of the stomach. Results of recent studies indicate that acupuncture can affect the secretion of the stomach in the following ways: (1) By way of peripheral and central nervous system, and the integration of the central nervous nuclei particular, acupuncture intervenes the regulation of gastric secretion . In the process , cholinergic nerve, adrenergic nerve and peptidergic nerve all have a role in the regulation . (2) Gastrointestinal hormones , particularly brain gut peptide (BGP)which is closely related to acid secretion play a substantial intermediate role in it . (3) Changes in the concentration of the media such as β EP, GAS, EGF , etc. in the gastrointestinal tissues can affect the cells' ultrastructure, be involved in the intracellular information system and affect the secretion of gastric acid .  
        
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    • Effects of Melatonin on Electroacupuncture Analgesia in Rats

      Issue 2, Pages: 93-95(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.003
      摘要:In order to explore the analgesic effect of melatonin and its influence on acupuncture analgesia, the present study was designed to investigate the effect induced by intraperitoneal (i.p.) melatonin (30,60,120 mg/kg) and melatonin (60 mg/kg) combined with electroacupuncture in rats. Antinociception was determined by tail flick lantency (TFL) to hot water at 50 ℃. The results showed that 30 mg/kg melatonin could not influence the TFL, but 60 and 120 mg/kg melatonin could prolong the TFL, moreover, the change (%) of TFL which induced by 120 mg/kg melatonin was greater than that induced by 60 mg/kg. During melatonin combined with electroacupuncture, the change (%) of TFL was much greater than using electroacupuncture or melatonin (60 mg/kg) alone. It is suggested that melatonin has analgesic effect and it can enhance the effect of electroacupuncture analgesia.  
        
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    • Effects of Acupuncture on mRNA Expression for NGF after Facial Nerve Trauma

      Issue 2, Pages: 96-99(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.004
      摘要:Both right and left facial nerve of rabbits were crushed and the degree of the injury was Sunderland Ⅳ. Then the injuried rabbits were devided into treatment and control group. One week after injury, pulse electroacupuncture stimulations at acupoints(PEASA) were performed in the treatment group,while the control group was left recovering naturally. The acupoints included “Yifeng",“Quanliao",“Jiache",“Dicang",“Sibai",“Yangbai" and “Hegu".Two weeks was a course of the treatment.In this experimental model,we have showed facial nerve regeneration had been improved by acupointpuncture pathologically and electro physiologically.But on molecular level it has been a little known how about the effects of acupuncture on neurotrophic factors during the nerve regeneration. When the first(3w),second(6w),and third(9w)course of the treatment were finished we used in situ hybridization and reverse transcription PCR technique to observe the changes of mRNA expression of NGF in facial nucleus,facial nerve and mimetic muscle tissue.The results were as follows∶(1) mRNA expression of NGF reached the highest level in the sixth week posttrauma in both treatment and control groups;(2) In mimetic muscle tissue,both in situ and RT PCR technique showed expressional level of mRNA for NGF in the treatment group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P< 0.01 ).In nerve and nerve nucleus tissue,only in situ technique showed the sign of NGF was stronger in the treatment group than that in the control group.This experiment result suggests some molecular mechanism taking part in the effects of acupuncture.  
        
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    • Issue 2, Pages: 100-103(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.005
      摘要:Twenty four rabbit models with inversion deformities of the elbow following fracture were divided at random into two groups:acupuncture treatment group and control group.After 10,20,30,40 days treatment, morphological changes were observed under photoelectroscopy. The results showed that acupuncture treatment could activate and quicken the osteogenesis of cartilage at epiphysis , promote local circulation of blood, and thicken the epiphyseal plate.This experiment indicated that stimulating the epiphyseal area with acupuncture could promote growth of the epiphysis in the medial aspect of distal end of the humerus to correct inversion deformities.  
        
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    • Issue 2, Pages: 104-105(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.006
      摘要:This work was to investigate the relationship between acupuncture and stress/immune reactions. Rats were divided into control group, acupuncture "Zusanli" point (ST 36) group and clipping toe with iron tongs group. The contents of cortisol and the activities of T and B lymphocytes in spleen were measured. The results showed that points acupuncturing was not a stress reaction. The former can reduce the contents of cortisol and strengthen the immunologic function but the latter was just the opposite.  
        
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    • Issue 2, Pages: 106-108(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.007
      摘要:Based on the Freund's arthritis animal model,we studied the effect of fibrous tissue broken pricking on anti inflammatory and immunization.The result is that fibrous tissue broken pricking can relieve the local inflammatory and antioncotic matatarsal joint.In different groups the contents of TNF,IL 1 and IL 2 have statistically significant correlations.It proves that fribrous tissue broken pricking can regulate the immunization of body and reinforce the anti inflammatory.  
        
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    • Issue 2, Pages: 109-111(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.008
      摘要:The authors observed that the human skin electric impedence was in a fluctuation status with uninterrupted and fixed frequency. It might be called the phenomenon of vibration and fluctuation of human skin electric impedence. Except Yongquan point (K 1),there exists significant difference between the well points and non acupoints (P<0.01).  
        
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    • Issue 2, Pages: 112-116(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.009
      摘要:By means of Electric Brain Signal Imaging 128 channel system (Model ESI 128),we studied the somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) elicited by electrical acupuncture in left LI 4 and its near control point in high spatial temporal resolution. Result showed that, during 17~60 ms after the stimuli was given, ① the whole cerebral cortex all responsed to the stimulation in LI 4; ② on the beginning negative potentials of N 1, the amplitude of SEP by LI 4 stimuli was lower than that by control point, While in the later potentials of N 2, the amplitude of SEP by LI 4 stimuli was markedly higher than that by control point. It proved that the exciting process in cerebral cortex after LI 4 might have some special properties, which might be related to the clinical effectiveness of acupuncture.  
        
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    • Issue 2, Pages: 117-120(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.010
      摘要:Taking heart channel for instance, on the model rats of electroacupuncture (EA) regulating heart rate, immunohistochemical ABC method was used to show the distributions and change of neuropeptide like substances in heart channel line, heart and its corresponding organ-tongue, the afferent and efferent nuclei of thoracic spinal cord, cervical spinal cord, medulla oblongata. This provided data for the research of the connection pathway between channels and viscera and its relation with neuropeptide like substances.  
        
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    • Issue 2, Pages: 121-123(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.011
      摘要:Of the 57 cases of aphagia due to pseudobulbar paralysis, 27 were treated by acupuncture at the points of Shuigou(DU 26), Fengchi(GB 20), Lianquan(RN 23), and Hegu(LI 4) (the acupuncture group);30 were treated by intravenous instillation of cerebral tissue fluid (the control group). Observation of integral variations of aphagia before and after the treatment showed that the rate of effective cases was 85.2% for the acupuncture grouup and 33.3% for the control group,χ 2=15.69,P<0.01. Statistically processed integrals of the symptoms and signs before and after the treatment revealed improvement in both groups, but obviously better improvement could be seen in the acupuncture group than in the control group (P<0.01). This suggests that acupuncture treatment has definite merits in improving aphagia induced by pseudobulbar paralysis.  
        
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    • Issue 2, Pages: 124-126(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.012
      摘要:In order to study the clinical effect and mechanism of compressive moxibustion on Baihui(Du 20) in treating cervical vertigo, 40 cases were randomized into two groups:treatment group treated with compressive moxibustion on Baihui(Du 20) plus acupuncture on Jiaji(Extra 15) of neck, control group treated with acupuncture on Jiaji (Extra 15) alone, and transcranial doppler (TCD) was used to detect the blood flow of VA BA of the patients before and after the treatment. Clinical observation showed that the markedly effective rate of treatment group(85.7%) was higher than that of the control group(57.8%,P<0.01); And after the treatment,there were significant differences (P<0.05) in systolic peak flow velocity (Vs), end diastolic flow velocity (Vd) and mean flow velocity (Vm) of VA and BA between the two groups.It indicated that the therapy could expand VA BA,improve the hypercoagulative status of blood, improve the blood supply of cerebral vessels,and thus relieve the symptoms of cervical vertigo patients.  
        
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    • Wang Jinglan
      Issue 2, Pages: 127-129(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.013
      摘要:The midnight noon ebb flow “Najia method” was adopted in treating peripheral facial paralysis in clinic and the comparison was made against the control group. Statistics analysis showed that the difference of the whole effective rate of the two groups had no marked significance, however, the average treatment course of the midnight noon ebb flow group was shorter than the control group (P<0.05).This suggested that midnight noon ebb flow “Najia method” could get quick effect with short period in treating peripheral facial paralysis.  
        
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    • Issue 2, Pages: 130-136(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.014
      摘要:cases of cholecystectomy were divided into A group (acupuncture combined small dose extradural anesthesia), B group (stimulating acupoints with electrodes combined small dose extradural anesthesia) and C group (simple small dose extradural anesthesia, control group). The results showed that in A and B groups, the amounts of the first usage of 1.5% lidocaine for extradural anesthesia were reduced 38.17% and 29.27% respectively compared with that of C group. The anesthetic effect up to I grade in A, B, C groups occupied 68.00%, 56.00% and 12.00% separately. The effects of A, B groups were better than that of C group, P<0.005; This indicated that acupuncture (including the acupoints stimulation with electrodes) combined extradural anesthesia may decrease the amounts of extradural use of anesthetics , improve the anesthetic effects and meet the elementary demands for abdominal operations. The anesthesia was complete with little interference on the body's physiological function and made it one choice in clinic. It should be noticed to the influence of respiratory rates, SPO 2, HR and BP after the intravenous injection of meperidine to keep the operation smooth.  
        
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    • Issue 2, Pages: 137-140(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.015
      摘要:Before and after treatment of acupuncture combined with drugs in 30 cases of DPN, the changes of clinical symptoms, characteristics of nervous systems, blood sugar, blood rheology and electromyogram were observed. The results are as follows∶ after treatment for 3 courses, the clinical symptoms and characteristics of nervous systems were improved. In the meanwhile, blood sugar , blood rheology, SCV and MCV were improved,too.  
        
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    • Issue 2, Pages: 141-143(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.016
      摘要:According to differential diagnosis and the area of disease, points were selected to treat 43 cases of RTD with the method of combined acupuncture and moxibustion. The result showed that this method has shorter course of treatment and quick effect. The recurrence rate of the group was much lower than that of cases treated by the single acupuncture.  
        
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    • Treatment of Acne with Injecting One's-Own-Blood into Zusanli

      Issue 2, Pages: 144-145(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.017
      摘要:Objective: Observe the curative effect of treating acne with the method of injecting one's own blood into Zusanli. Method: There were 67 patients received this treatment. First, 5 ml venous blood from Zhengzhong or Guiyao should be drawn by a sterilized syringe, then injected into the two Zusanli (ST 36) points, each point with 2.5 ml.This operation should be done at an interval of 2 days. 5 times of this operation were a course. Results: 35 patients were cured (52.24%),25 patients had notable effect (37.30%), 5 patients were effective (7.46%), 2 patients were ineffective (3.00%). The total effective rate was 97.00%. Conclusion: Treating acne with the method of injecting one's own blood could clear away the lung heat and the stomach heat,and the disease could be relieved step by step.  
        
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    • Treatment of 42 Cases of Chronic Colitis with Acupuncture and Moxibustion

      Issue 2, Pages: 146-147(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.018
      摘要:Since 1992, the authors have treated 42 cases of chronic colitis with acupuncture and moxibustion. Method: acupuncture was used where the points were under knees, such as Zusanli, and the feeling was conducted upward.Moxibustion combined with acupuncture was used where the points were in waist, sacrum and abdomen, such as Guanyuan and Dachangshu. One time a day, ten times as one course of treatment. After three continuous courses, the result was as follows: clinically cured: 28 cases (66.67%);markedly effective: 9 cases (21.43%);effective: 5 cases (11.90%).  
        
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    • Clinical Study on Endometriosis Treated by Moxibustion and Point-Injection

      Issue 2, Pages: 148-150(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.019
      摘要:The authors have treated endometriosis with the therapies of moxibustion seperated by herbal cake plus point injection with compounded Danshen solution and satisfied results have recieved in clinic.The herbal cake was mainly composed of herbs for warming Yang, dispersing stagnancy and circulating blood. Moxibustion was exerted on Guanyan or Ciliao alternatively, one treatment with 3 Zhuangs for every other day. 30 treatments were one course. 37 cases with endometriosis were treated among 3~5 courses. The effective rate of the therapy showed as follows: dysmenorrhea: 85.70%; irregular menstruation: 90.90%; tender node in pelvic cavity:90.00%; ovarian cyst:71.42%; sterility: 37.50%; Total effective rate: 81.08%. The results indicated that the combination of effects on local region and whole boby performed the functions of warming kidney and soothing liver,removing blood stasis and reached the effects of stopping pain,dispersing masses in pelvic cavity.  
        
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    • Yang Pingmei
      Issue 2, Pages: 151-152(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.020
      摘要:This work was to observe the clinic effects of medicinal vesiculation therapy in treating wind dampness arthralgia syndrome. Irritant herbs ( Mylabris, Semen Sinapis Albae, Bulbus Allii, et al) were applied at painful spots or acupoints to vesicate and stop the pains. 50 patients were treated and the results were satisfactory.  
        
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    • Studies about the Treatment Mechanism of Baihui Point

      Yao Yufang
      Issue 2, Pages: 153-155(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.021
      摘要:This article discusses the physiological characteristics, range of treatment and mechanism of Baihui (DU 20). Baihui point is on the top of the head and connects with the brain. It not only adjusts the nerve center in the cerebrum but also has better effect on some diseases caused by lower functions of tissues and organs. In clinical treatment it is always used for apoplexy, headache, dizziness,neurasthenia, epilepsy, prolapse of anus,enuresis and so on.  
        
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    • Issue 2, Pages: 156-160(2000) DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.2000.02.022
      摘要:On reviewing the knowledge of the etiology and pathogenesis of both TCM and West Medicine about DM, and the principle of acupuncture & moxibustion for DM, the authors point out that stage differentiation of Internal Classic is the core theory, selecting points along the meridian is the foundation, Pangguang meridian of foot Taiyang is the key piont, syndrome differentiation combined with disease differentiation is the key to effect. Integrated TCM with West Medicine,promoting each other to break it through is the research direction afterward.  
        
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