关于祖国医学经络学说

近年来从临床到实验室工作开展了广泛深入的研究

取得了很大的进展.最近有人提出了针刺、针麻、磁疗和其他激动剂的作用机制

可能同是影响丁存在于机体内神经介质、活性物质及其酶系统关系的假说.为了继承和发掘祖国的医学遗产

探讨和研究针疗、磁疗原理以及为治疗有机磷杀虫药剂中毒寻找简便易行

疗效好的新方法

根据我们现有的条件和水平

几年来我们在观察了磁场对家兔血液胆碱酯酶影响的同时

还探讨了电针对敌百虫中毒家兔的治疗作用

从实验中两者取得了基本一致的结果。从而使我们认为研究和探讨祖国医学经络学说的实质

体液因素的确是一个不可忽视的重要问题.Some experimental data for studying theoretically the Channels and collaterals

and for treating the poisoning by organic phosphate are presen- ted. 1.43 rabbits were infected intramuscularly with Dipterex in a dosage of 340mg/kg.15-20 minutes after injection

toxic reactions appeared

simi- liarly to those found in human cases. 2.The poisoning with Dipterex widely inhibited cholinesterase of the whole body in rabbits

and a series of lasting symptoms and signs of excita- tion of cholinergic fibers were observed.As a result

16 of 20 poisoned rabbits died of respiratory failure. 3.Rabbits poisoned by organic phosphate might be treated with electro- acupuncture

acupuncture-moxibustion and magnetic field on certain points. The possible mechanism may be as follows: The stimulation of the above treatment may activate the cholinesterase in the apillaries which run through the points and in the surrounding tiss- ues.Through the blood circulation it is carried to the points and activated or intensified incessantly.As a result

the activity of the blood cholines- terase may increase markedly. The stimulation of the same treatment may reduce the release of ace- thylcholine from the brain

the spinal cord

the nerve endings and the neuromuscular joints

and greatly increase the content of acethylcholine in them

so that a new ballance between the acethylcholine and the cholinest- erase can be reestablished. 4.The effect of electro-acupuncture or manual needling and that of magnetic field on blood cholinesterase is somewhat different.It is not easily to develop tolerance to the former for its high frequency

so it hasahigher effect than that of magnetic field. 5.The treatments of electro-acupuncture

and magnetic field for the poisoned rabbits by Dipterex are easily carried out with better results and no side effects.