In the present investigation the intensity of stimulated electro-acupuncture (EA) was measured by electrophysiological collision technique. In the behavioral experiments
by applying the weak electro-acupuncture pulses (50 Hz
1
1
. 5mA)
not enough to activated Aδ afferent fibers
to Yanglingquan and Xuanzhong points
the latency of nociceptive hind limb withdrawal reflex
but not tail -flick latency was prolonged. Administered intraperitoneally
both theophylline and caffeine
P1purinergic (adenosine) receptor antagonists
could block the electroacupuncture-induced elevation of the nociceptive thresholds in a dose-effect related manner
whereas dipyridamole
an inhibitor of adenosine release
could shorten the after effect of electro-acupuncture in a dose dependent way.These results suggest that weak electro-acupuncture may induce analgesia and purines appear to be involved in this process