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1. 中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学整形外科医院,北京,100041
2. 第三军医大学第二附属医院,重庆,400037
纸质出版日期:1999
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牙祖蒙, 王建华, 李忠禹, 等. 穴位针刺对面神经再生影响的实验研究[J]. 针刺研究, 1999,(2):111-115.
Ya Zumeng (Plastic Surgery Hospital, CABS and PUMC, Beijing, et al. Experimental Study about Effects of Acupuncture on Facial Nerve Regeneration[J]. Acupuncture research, 1999, (2): 111-115.
日本大耳白兔面神经压榨伤后,电针刺激“翳风”、“颧髎”、“地仓”、“颊车”、“四白”、“阳白”、“合谷”穴,每天30分钟,2周为1疗程。分别对治疗1、2、3个疗程的动物及其对照组进行电生理和病理形态学观察。结果显示:治疗组表情肌电图平均峰值、神经传导速度、再生纤维数、纤维直径、髓鞘厚度均明显大于对照组,但轴突再生速度无显著差异。认为穴位电针刺激可促进面神经损伤后的再生。
Both right and left facial nerve of rabbits were crashed and the degree of the injury was Sundgreeland IV. Then the injuried rabbits were devided into treatment group and the control. One week after injury
pulse electroacupuncture stimulation on acupoint (PEASA) were performed in treatment group
while the control group was left recovering naturally. The acupoints included "Yifeng" (SJ 17)
"Quanliao" (SI 18 )
"Jiache" (ST 6 )
"Dicang" (ST 4 )
" Sibai" (ST 2 )
" Yangbai" (GB 14 ) and" Hegu" (LI 4). Two weeks were a course of the treatment. When the first (3W)
second (6W) and third (9W ) course of the treatment were finished
EMG and NCV were measured respectively in both treatment and control group. Then the animals were sacrificed
facial nerve and buccal muscle tissue were collected for morphological study. As compared with the control group
the value of EMG and NCV were higher
and the morphological parameters(number and diameter of fiber
thickness of sheath) indicate the quality of regeneration were higher considerably
but the speed of axon regenerating did not increase significantly. The results of this experiment suggest PEASA promote facial nerve regeneration.
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