YUE Hong-hong, GAO Yin-qiu, DONG Xi-chen, et al. Electroacupuncture in the prevention and treatment of sore throat and nausea and vomiting after gastrointestinal surgery:a randomized controlled trial[J]. Acupuncture research, 2021, 46(2): 164-167.
YUE Hong-hong, GAO Yin-qiu, DONG Xi-chen, et al. Electroacupuncture in the prevention and treatment of sore throat and nausea and vomiting after gastrointestinal surgery:a randomized controlled trial[J]. Acupuncture research, 2021, 46(2): 164-167. DOI: 10.13702/j.1000-0607.200464.
对照组患者仅接受常规静脉全身麻醉。分别统计两组患者术后12、24、48 h POST的发生率及严重程度、术后咽喉痛视觉模拟量尺(VAS)评分和术后12、24 h PONV的发生率及严重程度。结果:电针组患者术后12、24 h时POST和PONV的发生率及严重程度、VAS评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。与术后12 h比较
两组术后24、48 h的VAS评分明显降低(P<0.05)。结论:电针可改善患者POST的转归
减少PONV的发生。
Abstract
Objective To observe the effect of electroacupuncture(EA) intervention on postoperative sore throat(POST) and postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV) after endotracheal intubation and general anesthesia. Methods According to the random number table
60 patients of gastrointestinal surgery under general anesthesia with tracheal intubation were randomly divided into EA group(30 cases) and control group(30 cases). Patients in the EA group were given acupuncture at Shaoshang(LU11) 30 minutes before general anesthesia
and EA at Chize(LU5) and Hegu(LI4) continued until the operation was completed. The incidence and severity of POST and visual analogue scale(VAS) score at 12
24
and 48 h after surgery
and the incidence and severity of PONV at 12
24 h after surgery were analyzed
respectively. Results The incidence and severity of POST and PONV
and VAS score in the EA group were significantly lower than those in the control group 12 h and 24 h after surgery(P<0.05). Both groups had significant reductions in VAS score at 24 h and 48 h after surgery compared with that at 12 h(P<0.05). Conclusion EA can significantly improve the prognosis of patients on sore throat and reduce the incidence of PONV.