最新刊期

    3 1987
    • Hu Xianglong
      Issue 3, Pages: 165-175(1987)
      摘要:Since 1971,channel research in China has entered a new stage,in which investigations mainly centered on the phenomena of channels.Having reviewed the rich data accumulated,the author attempts to give a brief summarization on the major achievements and basic experiences in channel research in that period.The major achievements abtained are listed as follows: 1.Confirmation of the existence of the phenomena of channels; 2.Discovering the latent propagated sensation along channels; 3.A marked increase of the incidence and the extent of the distinctive- ness of the propagated sensation along channels(PSC)through exciting or evoking PSC; 4.A thorough observation on the special characteristics of PSC; 5.Discovering and recording some functional responses along the channel course during the advance of PSC; 6.Discovering and studying on the various kinds of exanthema and dermatosis; 7.Confirmation of the close relationship between the therapeutic effect of acupuncture and PSC. The above-mentioned findings indicate the following: 1.The phenomena of channels surely exist and a particular channel track over the body surface can be followed.Its course is keeping with the course of channels described in traditional Chinese medicine.Thus,the most cardinal point of the theory of channels is scientifically proved. 2.The primary characteristics of PSC demonstrate that there is a special feature of following the channels in the regulation of the functional activities in human.This is a new problem worthy of serious consideration. 3.The therapeutic effect of acupuncture is closely related to PSC and can be improved by the method of exciting PSC and making it travel to the affected site. It is evident that the descriptions on the theory of channels in the lite- ratures of traditional Chinese medicine are made on the scientific basis.It includes some important points which had not yet been recongnized in the western medicine and should be earnestly studied,inherited and developed.  
        
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    • Ma Lihua Hu Sulan
      Issue 3, Pages: 176-179(1987)
      摘要:This series includes 76 cases.Of which 30 had laminectomy done,30 laminoplasty and 10 enlargement of the cervical canal. There were 65 males and 11 females.The age ranged from 26 to 72 years old.The successful rate was 80.4%,although there were 63 cases compli- cated with high level quadriplegia,hypertension,coronary arterioclerobis heart disease and diabetes;43 cases with abnormal ECG and 22 with irregular respiration. Patient's position during surgery:30 prone and 39 on one's side. Area of operation:C2-T2 for 4 cases,C2-7 62 cases,C4-7 8 cases. Duration of surgery:It ranged from 1 hour 50 minutes to 5 hours lominutes. Acupoints:Biiateral Hegu and waiguan. The medication;Diazepam 10 mg,Droperidol-Fentanyl mixture in small dose were used. According to our exeprience 0.5% procaine local infiltration was needed averaging 90.9 ml without acupuncture.Otherwise the analgesic effect would be imcomplete.However,when acupuncture combined with 0.125% or 0.25% procaine infiltration,the analgesic effect could be more satisfying.  
        
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    • Zhang Shilin You Shizheng (Yantai shah Hospital Yantai)Li Shirui
      Issue 3, Pages: 180-181(1987)
      摘要:Using of chronic colitis lasesr acupuncture,we have got a good curative effect on 61 cases. Among 61 patients,30 were male and 31 were female.They were 90 to 50 years of age.Thirty-five cases had a history less than 10 years,17 cases, 10-19 years and 3 cases,over 20 years. He-Ne laser irradiates the acupoint of Shengque and the acupoint of Dachangyu through the inserted laser acupuncture needle,15 minutes per day, for four days as a course.If the result was not satisfactory,another course would be given after three days.Generally 2-3 courses of treatment are given. During the treatment,the diet was as usual,but other treatments should be stopped. 45 cases were cured.The cure rate was 73.8%.16 cases were improved. The improving rate was 26.2%.There were all the 61 cases got quite satisfied results.  
        
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    • Jin Youhui Huang Xiurong Ma Xiaoling Li Qing
      Issue 3, Pages: 182-185(1987)
      摘要:In order to investigate the effect of acupuncture anesthesia(AA)on neonatal respiration a prospective study was carried out. The results mentioned above indicated that the respiratory parameter was steady under AA.It could not only avoid the side-effect of drugs,but also has a function of exciting and regulating respiration.So as to reduse the inhibitory effect of pethidine on respiration. According to the clinical observation,there was however no neonatal asphyxia under drug anesthesia groups.But the blood gas analysis of newborns were still affected in a various degrees,especially in epidural anesthesia group and intravenous anesthesia group.The newborns were remained at a slight respiratory acidosis and metabolic acidosis condition. Paying attention on selecting anesthesia method,improvement in anesthe- sia technique,limiting and reducing the influence on respiration of fetus to the greatest extent are very important for improvement on the perinatal care and cesarean section procedure.  
        
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    • Jin Youhui Huang Xiurong Chao Shubi Su Ming Fan Qinghua Li Dong
      Issue 3, Pages: 186-191(1987)
        
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    • Tang Zhongliang Xian Maoquan
      Issue 3, Pages: 192-195(1987)
      摘要:Experiments were performed on immobilized rats with flaxidel.The influence of stimulation of POA on pain-related discharge of neurons in HVM was studied by extracellular single units recording technique.Experimental results were as follows: Total of 56 neurons in HVM was recorded in 18 rats.37 of 56 units we- re observed and analysed in relation to stimulation of natural pain and noxi- ous stimuiation of sciatic nerve.Among them,23 units in HVM responsed to either natural pain or noxious stimulation of sciatic nerve,we called them as pain-related neurons.During the stimulation of POA,the discharge frequency of pain-related neurons in HVM increased or decreased These results indicated that POA plays a modulating role on neurons of HVM.  
        
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    • Luo Dasan Cheng Jieshi
      Issue 3, Pages: 196-201(1987)
        
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    • Xie Yikuan Zhou Lu Liu Ligong Yang Hua
      Issue 3, Pages: 202-206(1987)
        
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    • THE CERVICAL VAGAL NERVE OF CONNECTION WITH THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM

      Li Ruiwu Tao Zhili
      Issue 3, Pages: 207-213(1987)
        
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    • PROTECTION OF ACUPUNCTURE ON GASTRIC MUCOSAL DAMAGE IN RATS

      Xu Guansun Chen Rixin Shen Dekai
      Issue 3, Pages: 214-218(1987)
      摘要:The protection of acupuncture on stress-and indomethacine-induced gastric mucosal damage in rats was investigated.The results were as follows: (1)When the acupoint Zusanli and Shangjuxu were electroacupunctured, the development of gastric mucosal damage induced by stress and indomethaine were significantly inhibited. (2)Electrogastrogram(EGG)was recorded in the 2 types of gastric mu- cosal damage in rats.Decreased the amplitude and frequency of the EGG were found in the recording from both types of gastric mucosal damage in rats. Electro-acupuncture may have an advantageous biphasic modulating effect. (3)The pH value on gastric mucosal surface was measured by an anti- mony PH electrode.Electro-acupuncture can significantly reduced pH value from antecedent high level to aiow. From the above results it is suggested that electro-acupuncture may exert a significant protective effect on the stress and indomethicine-induced gastric mucosal damage,and prevent gastric-ulcerative initiation.The anti-ulcerative effect of acupuncture may be resulted on promoting the biosynthesis and release of prostaglandins in gastric mucosa.  
        
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    • Wang Tong Wang Wei Zheng Jianquan
      Issue 3, Pages: 219-221(1987)
        
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    • Ni Li Lü Zhengbao An Lin Liu Dingxin
      Issue 3, Pages: 222-225(1987)
      摘要:The changes of opiate receptor binding under electroacupuncture tolerance were studied in rat brain by autoradiography. Comparing with the results of electroacupuncture analgesia,the opiate re- ceptor binding was reduced significantly in rat brain after electroacupuncture tolerance.The nervous nuclei where the receptor binding decreased prominent- ly were:the dorsal part of cornu posterius,of the spinal cord,substantia grisea centralis medullae spinalis,nucleus tractus spinalis nerve trigemini,lo- cus coeruleus,raphe magnus,mucleus nucleus raphe dorsalis,substantia nigra, nucleus interpeduncularis cularis,substantia grisea centralis of mesencephalon, nucle ihabenulae,nuclei hypothalami,nuclei amygdalae,nucleus accumbens,etc. The authers point out that the nuclei involved in the electroacupuncture tolerance were the same to those in the electroacupuncture analgesia.The causes of the decrease of opiate receptor binding were disscused.  
        
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    • Zhu Shoupeng Lu Ruoxun
      Issue 3, Pages: 226-228(1987)
      摘要:The purpose of the present study is to ascertain the changes in localization of (35)S-methionine in brain in the process of acupuncture analgesia by means of macroautoradiographic and microautoradiographic methods.The results show that,when the rats were subjected to electro-acupuncture analgesia,the ma- croautoradiographic intensities of (35)S-methionine in brain in the process of acupuncture analgesia by means of macroautoradiographic and microautoradiographic methods.The results show that,when the rats were subjected to electro-acupuncture analgesia,the ma- croautoradiographic intensities of (35)S-methionine in gray matter of cortex and thalamus were significanty increased,as well as the microautoradiographic intensities in gray matter of cortex,mesencephalon aaueduct and periaqueductal gray matter were also markedly elevated,From this it can be concluded that (35)S-methionine in gray matter of cortex and thalamus were significanty increased,as well as the microautoradiographic intensities in gray matter of cortex,mesencephalon aaueduct and periaqueductal gray matter were also markedly elevated,From this it can be concluded that (35)S-methionine in brain undergo profound depressive changes in the process of acupuncture analgesia.  
        
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    • Lou Ailin Zuo Heming (Department of Physiology, Institute of Clinical Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing)An Lin Lü Zhengbao Liu Dingxin
      Issue 3, Pages: 229-234(1987)
        
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    • Chen Qiliang Liu Huici Gu Feng Yin Qizhang
      Issue 3, Pages: 235-238(1987)
        
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    • Lü Zhengbao M Blank A Angielczyk H Büttngr Department of Cell Research, Beijing Medical University, China
      Issue 3, Pages: 239-243(1987)
        
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    • Cheng Baihua Li Zhonghua She Weiliang
      Issue 3, Pages: 244-248(1987)
        
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